Minimizing the probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin

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Publication:2302841



Abstract: We find the optimal investment strategy in a Black-Scholes market to minimize the probability of so-called {it lifetime exponential Parisian ruin}, that is, the probability that wealth exhibits an excursion below zero of an exponentially distributed time before the individual dies. We find that leveraging the risky asset is worse for negative wealth when minimizing the probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin than when minimizing the probability of lifetime ruin. Moreover, when wealth is negative, the optimal amount invested in the risky asset increases as the hazard rate of the exponential ``excursion clock increases. In view of the heavy leveraging when wealth is negative, we also compute the minimum probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin under a constraint on investment. Finally, we derive an asymptotic expansion of the minimum probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin for small values of the hazard rate of the excursion clock. It is interesting to find that, for small values of this hazard rate, the minimum probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin is proportional to the minimum occupation time studied in Bayraktar and Young, and the proportion equals the hazard rate. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to {it control} the probability of Parisian ruin.


The authors consider the problem of optimal investment produced in order to minimize the probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin, that is, the probability that wealth stays below zero longer than an exponentially distributed time and before the individual dies. The individual consumes and invests in a Black-Scholes financial market consisting of one riskless and one risky asset, whose price process follows a geometric Brownian motion. It is established that individuals leverage more when wealth is negative if they minimize the probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin than in the case when they minimize the probability of lifetime ruin. Moreover, when wealth is negative, the optimal amount invested in the risky asset increases as the hazard rate of the exponential ``excursion clock increases. In view of the heavy leveraging when wealth is negative, the authors also compute the minimum probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin under a constraint on investment. Finally, they derive an asymptotic expansion of the minimum probability of lifetime exponential Parisian ruin for small values of the hazard rate of the excursion clock.











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