Algebrability of the set of hypercyclic vectors for backward shift operators

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107082MaRDI QIDQ2309112zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Javier Falcó, Karl-Goswin Grosse-Erdmann

Publication date 27 March 2020

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.04544

zbMATH Keywords

algebrabilitydifferentiation operatorFréchet algebrahypercyclic vectorweighted shift

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cyclic vectors, hypercyclic and chaotic operators (47A16) Linear operators on special spaces (weighted shifts, operators on sequence spaces, etc.) (47B37)

Abstract: We study the existence of algebras of hypercyclic vectors for weighted backward shifts on Fr'echet sequence spaces that are algebras when endowed with coordinatewise multiplication or with the Cauchy product. As a particular case we obtain that the sets of hypercyclic vectors for Rolewicz's and MacLane's operators are algebrable.

Review text

Let \(X\) be a Fréchet space and \(T: X\to X\) be a continuous linear map. The set of all hypercyclic vectors of \(T\) is denoted by \[ HC(T)=\{x\in X: \{x,Tx,T^2x,\dots\}\text{ is dense in }X\}. \] By the well-known Herrero-Bourdon theorem, the set \(HC(T)\) is either empty or contains a dense linear subspace (but the origin). When \(T\) is a hypercyclic operator on a Fréchet algebra \(X\) it is then natural to ask whether \(HC(T)\) contains a non-trivial subalgebra of \(X\) (except zero). When such a subalgebra exists it is called a hypercyclic algebra for \(T\). If \(T\) admits a hypercyclic algebra which is not finitely generated then \(HC(T)\) is said to be algebrable. In this direction, \textit{S. Shkarin} [Isr. J. Math. 180, 271--283 (2010; Zbl 1218.47017)] and \textit{F. Bayart} et al. [Dynamics of linear operators. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2009; Zbl 1187.47001)] showed independently that the differentiation operator \(D\) acting on \(H(\mathbb{C})\) admits a hypercyclic algebra, thereby providing the first known example of an operator that admits a hypercyclic algebra. Using the ideas of \textit{J. Bès} et al. [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 445, No. 2, 1232--1238 (2017; Zbl 1384.47002)] extended such a result to convolution operators \(P(D)\) induced by non-constant polynomials \(P\) that vanish at zero. In the paper under review, the authors improve the result of Shkarin, Bayart and Matheron on the differentiation operator \(D\) in two ways. First, they consider general weighted backward shift operators on Fréchet sequence algebras, where the multiplicative structure can be given either by coordinatewise multiplication or by the Cauchy product (that is, the discrete convolution). And secondly, they obtain in each case that the set of hypercyclic vectors is algebrable.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(15)

• Hypercyclic algebras for convolution and composition operators
• Disjoint and common hypercyclic algebras
• A few remarks on supercyclicity of non-Archimedean linear operators on \(c_0(\mathbb{N})\)
• Algebrable sets of hypercyclic vectors for convolution operators
• Baire theorem and hypercyclic algebras
• Common hypercyclic algebras for families of products of backward shifts
• Lineability, spaceability, and latticeability of subsets of \(C([0, 1])\) and Sobolev spaces
• Construction of dense maximal-dimensional hypercyclic subspaces for Rolewicz operators
• Small sets and hypercyclic vectors
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5681706 (Why is no real title available?)
• Lineability and unbounded, continuous and integrable functions
• Growth of hypercyclic entire functions for some non-convolution operators
• Mini-workshop: New horizons in linear dynamics, universality, and the invariant subspace problem. Abstracts from the mini-workshop held April 7--12, 2024
• Invariance of Abel universality under composition and applications
• Typicality of operators on Fréchet algebras admitting a hypercyclic algebra

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