Rich spatiotemporal dynamics of a vegetation model with noise and periodic forcing

DOI10.1155/2014/218053MaRDI QIDQ2320698zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Xia-Xia Zhao, Jianzhong Wang

Publication date 23 August 2019

Published in Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/218053

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Ecology (92D40)

Review text

Summary: The growth of vegetation is undeniably subject to random fluctuations arising from environmental variability and internal effects due to periodic forcing. To address these issues, we investigated a spatial version of a vegetation model including seasonal rainfall, noise, and diffusion. By numerical simulations, we found that noise can induce the pattern transition from stationary pattern to other patterns. More specifically, when noise intensity is small, patch invasion is induced. As noise intensity further increases, chaotic patterns emerge. For the system with noise and seasonal rainfall, it exhibits frequency-locking phenomena. Patterns transition may be a warning signal for the onset of desertification and thus the obtained results may provide some measures to protect vegetation, such as reducing random factors or changing irrigation on vegetation.

Recommendations

• Noise induced pattern transition in a vegetation model
• Impact of parameter variability and environmental noise on the Klausmeier model of vegetation pattern formation
• Pattern transitions in a vegetation system with cross-diffusion
• Interactions of diffusion and nonlocal delay give rise to vegetation patterns in semi-arid environments
• Systematic analysis of periodic vegetation patterns

Cites work

• An algorithmic introduction to numerical simulation of stochastic differential equations
• Editorial: ecological complex systems
• Effect of noise on the pattern formation in an epidemic model
• Noise induced pattern transition in a vegetation model
• Self-organization and productivity in semi-arid ecosystems: implications of seasonality in rainfall
• Spatio-temporal patterns of gene flow and dispersal under temperature increase
• Spatiotemporal complexity of a predator-prey system with the effect of noise and external forcing
• Vegetation dynamics induced by phreatophyte-aquifer interactions

Cited in

(3)

• Spatiotemporal patterns induced by four mechanisms in a tussock sedge model with discrete time and space variables
• Complex dynamics in a love-triangle model with single-frequency and multiple-frequency external forcing
• Noise induced pattern transition in a vegetation model

This page was built for publication: Rich spatiotemporal dynamics of a vegetation model with noise and periodic forcing

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2320698)