Equilibrium configurations for generalized Frenkel-Kontorova models on quasicrystals

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Publication:2326889



Abstract: I study classes of generalized Frenkel-Kontorova models whose potentials are given by almost-periodic functions which are closely related to aperiodic Delone sets of finite local complexity. Since such Delone sets serve as good models for quasicrytals, this setup presents Frenkel-Kontorova models for the type of aperiodic crystals which have been discovered since Shechtman's discovery of quasicrystals. Here I consider models with configurations u:mathbbZrightarrowmathbbRd, where d is the dimension of the quasicrystal, for any r and d. The almost-periodic functions used for potentials are called pattern-equivariant and I show that if the interactions of the model satisfies a mild C2 requirement, and if the potential satisfies a mild non-degeneracy assumption, then there exist equilibrium configurations of any prescribed rotation rotation number/vector/plane. The assumptions are general enough to satisfy the classical Frenkel-Kontorova models and its multidimensional analogues. The proof uses the idea of the anti-integrable limit.


The author of this work considers the so-called Frenkel-Kontorova model, which describes a nearest-neighbour interaction of particles in an external potential modelling, e.g. dislocations in solids. Here the potentials are given by almost-periodic functions that correspond to aperiodic crystals (quasicrystals). It is proven an existence of equilibrium configurations for such generalized case of the Frenkel-Kontorova model.











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