From the conformal self-duality equations to the Manakov-Santini system
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Publication:2331490
KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Conformal structures on manifolds (53C18) Special Riemannian manifolds (Einstein, Sasakian, etc.) (53C25)
Abstract: Under two separate symmetry assumptions, we demonstrate explicitly how the equations governing a general anti-self-dual conformal structure in four dimensions can be reduced to the Manakov-Santini system, which determines the three-dimensional Einstein-Weyl structure on the space of orbits of symmetry. The two symmetries investigated are a non-null translation and a homothety, which are previously known to reduce the second heavenly equation to the Laplace's equation and the hyper-CR system, respectively. Reductions on the anti-self-dual null-K"ahler condition are also explored in both cases.
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