Vector bundles and modular forms for Fuchsian groups of genus zero

zbMATH Open1454.11073arXiv1704.01684MaRDI QIDQ2331998FDOQ2331998

Cameron Franc, Luca Candelori

Publication date: 31 October 2019

Published in: Communications in Number Theory and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This article lays the foundations for the study of modular forms transforming with respect to representations of Fuchsian groups of genus zero. More precisely, we define geometrically weighted graded modules of such modular forms, where the graded structure comes from twisting with all isomorphism classes of line bundles on the corresponding compactified modular curve, and we study their structure by relating it to the structure of vector bundles over orbifold curves of genus zero. We prove that these modules are free whenever the Fuchsian group has at most two elliptic points. For three or more elliptic points, we give explicit constructions of indecomposable vector bundles of rank two over modular orbifold curves, which give rise to non-free modules of geometrically weighted modular forms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.01684

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zbMATH Keywords

modular formsFuchsian groupsgraded modulesorbifold curves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Automorphic forms, one variable (11F12) Relations with algebraic geometry and topology (11F23)

Cited In (3)

• The arithmetic of vector-valued modular forms on Γ0(2)
• The module of vector-valued modular forms is Cohen-Macaulay
• Constructions of vector-valued modular forms of rank four and level one

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