An odd variant of multiple zeta values

MaRDI QIDQ2331999zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Michael E. Hoffman

Publication date 31 October 2019

Published in Communications in Number Theory and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.05232

zbMATH Keywords

Catalan's constantcolored multiple zeta valuesDirichlet beta functiongeneralized hypergeometric functionmultiple Hurwitz zeta functionmultiple zeta valuesquasi-symmetric functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Multiple Dirichlet series and zeta functions and multizeta values (11M32) Hurwitz and Lerch zeta functions (11M35) Generalized hypergeometric series, ({}_pF_q) (33C20)

Abstract: For positive integers $i_1,\mathrm{...},i_k$ with $i_1>1$, we define the multiple $t$-value $t(i_1,\mathrm{...},i_k)$ as the sum of those terms in the usual infinite series for the multiple zeta value $zeta(i_1,\mathrm{...},i_k)$ with odd denominators. Like the multiple zeta values, the multiple $t$-values can be multiplied according to the rules of the harmonic algebra. Using this fact, we obtain explicit formulas for multiple $t$-values of repeated arguments analogous to those known for multiple zeta values. Multiple $t$-values can be written as rational linear combinations of the alternating or "colored" multiple zeta values. Using known results for colored multiple zeta values, we obtain tables of multiple $t$-values through weight 7, suggesting some interesting conjectures, including one that the dimension of the rational vector space generated by weight-$n$ multiple $t$-values has dimension equal to the $n$th Fibonacci number. We express the generating function of the height one multiple $t$-values $t(n,1,\mathrm{...},1)$ in terms of a generalized hypergeometric function. We also define alternating multiple $t$-values and prove some results about them.

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Cited in

(66)

• Checkerboard style Schur multiple zeta values and odd single zeta values
• Explicit evaluations for several variants of Euler sums
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• Alternating double \(t\)-values and \(T\)-values
• On Hoffman's \(t\)-values of maximal height and generators of multiple zeta values
• Two variants of Euler sums
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• Convolution of values of the Lerch zeta-function
• Generalized harmonic number sums and quasisymmetric functions
• Alternating multiple zeta values, and explicit formulas of some Euler-Apéry-type series
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• Another look at Zagier's formula for multiple zeta values involving Hoffman elements
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• Set superpartitions and superspace duality modules
• Quasi-shuffle products revisited
• Duality of weighted sum formulas of alternating multiple T-values
• On variants of the Euler sums and symmetric extensions of the Kaneko-Tsumura conjecture
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• Dirichlet type extensions of Euler sums
• Evaluation of and period polynomial relations
• Apéry-type series and colored multiple zeta values
• OHNO–ZAGIER TYPE RELATIONS FOR MULTIPLE t-VALUES
• Alternating multiple T-values: weighted sums, duality, and dimension conjecture
• Generating function of multiple polylog of Hurwitz type
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• Generating functions of multiple t-star values of general level
• An explicit parity theorem for alternating triple mixed values via contour integration
• A transformation between r-Stirling and binomial coefficient series via alternating multiple zeta values
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• Transformations of hyperharmonic-type sums with applications to Dirichlet series
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• Interpolated multiple t -values of general level with fixed weight, depth and height
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• Quasi-shuffle algebras and applications

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