Minimal sets and orbit spaces for group actions on local dendrites

DOI10.1007/S00209-018-2226-7zbMATH Open1436.37011arXiv1803.03810OpenAlexW3099206084MaRDI QIDQ2332866FDOQ2332866

Authors: Habib Marzougui, Issam Naghmouchi 

Publication date: 5 November 2019

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a group $G$ acting on a local dendrite $X$ (in particular on a graph). We give a full characterization of minimal sets of $G$ by showing that any minimal set $M$ of $G$ (whenever $X$ is different from a dendrite) is either a finite orbit, or a Cantor set, or a circle. If $X$ is a graph different from a circle, such a minimal $M$ is a finite orbit. These results extend those of the authors for group actions on dendrites. On the other hand, we show that, for any group $G$ acting on a local dendrite $X$ different from a circle, the following properties are equivalent: (1) ($G,X$) is pointwise almost periodic. (2) The orbit closure relation $R=(x,y)inXimesX:yinoverlineG(x)$ is closed. (3) Every non-endpoint of $X$ is periodic. In addition, if $G$ is countable and $X$ is a local dendrite, then ($G,X$) is pointwise periodic if and only if the orbit space $X/G$ is Hausdorff.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.03810

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zbMATH Keywords

graphalmost periodic pointgroup actionminimal setorbit spacedendritelocal dendriteclosed relation orbit

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving maps of trees and graphs (37E25) Group actions on combinatorial structures (05E18) Continua theory in dynamics (37B45) Topological spaces of dimension (leq 1); curves, dendrites (54F50) Dynamics in general topological spaces (37B02)

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Cited In (14)

• Group actions on treelike compact spaces
• Group action with finite orbits on local dendrites
• Free subgroups of dendrite homeomorphism group
• On limit sets of monotone maps on regular curves
• Dynamics of homeomorphisms of regular curves
• Dendrite flows
• Equicontinuous actions on semi-locally connected and local dendrites
• Nonwandering sets and special \(\alpha\)-limit sets of monotone maps on regular curves
• Group action on local dendrites
• Dynamics of monotone maps on regular curves
• Minimal sets for group actions on dendrites
• Equicontinuity of minimal sets for amenable group actions on dendrites
• One-dimensional systems without periodic points
• Minimal group actions on dendrites

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