Neutron star under homotopy perturbation method

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2019.167918MaRDI QIDQ2335984zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. Aziz, Saibal Ray, Farook Rahaman, B. K. Guha

Publication date 18 November 2019

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00350

zbMATH Keywords

equation of stateGeneral relativityhomotopy perturbation methodneutron star

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Abstract: We obtain a mass function solving the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation for isotropic and spherically symmetric system via homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Using the mass function we construct a stellar model which can be determined from the equation of state (EOS) parameter ($omega$) and a model parameter ($n$). With the help of Einstein field equations we develop three solutions which can describe different properties and the core-crust structure of neutron star (NS). Solution I is valid for NS having the inner and outer radius near the surface of the star. The star is physical up to the inner radius whereas negative density occurs and the energy conditions are violated in the upper region from the inner to outer radius. Solution II represents NS with high gravitational redshift as well as compactification factor. All the features of NS can be given by solution III which involves only the EOS parameter. Our model predicts maximum mass for a NS with the central density $5.5imes10^{15}g/c{m}^3$ and surface redshift 0.69 is to be $2.01M_{o}dot$ for the EOS parameter $omega=0.73$. The predicted range for the surface redshift is $0.57<Z_s<1.95$ for the allowed ranges $8.4<n<10.9$ and $1/3<omega<1$ in the presented NS model.

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Cites work

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(6)

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• TOPOLOGY OF THE LATTICE OF VORTICES IN NEUTRON STARS
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