Quantized slow blow-up dynamics for the corotational energy-critical harmonic heat flow

DOI10.2140/APDE.2014.7.1713zbMATH Open1327.35196arXiv1301.1859OpenAlexW3099185375MaRDI QIDQ2340101FDOQ2340101

Authors: P. Raphaël, Rémi Schweyer 

Publication date: 16 April 2015

Published in: Analysis \& PDE (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the energy critical harmonic heat flow from $Bbb{R}^2$ into a smooth compact revolution surface of $Bbb{R}^3$. For initial data with corotational symmetry, the evolution reduces to the semilinear radially symmetric parabolic problem ${\displaystyle }$partial_t u -pa^2_{r} u-frac{pa_r u}{r} + frac{f(u)}{r^2}=0${\displaystyle }$ for a suitable class of functions $f$ . Given an integer $LinBbb{N}^{\ast }$, we exhibit a set of initial data arbitrarily close to the least energy harmonic map $Q$ in the energy critical topology such that the corresponding solution blows up in finite time by concentrating its energy ${\displaystyle }$

abla u(t,r)-

abla Q(frac{r}{l(t)}) o u^* in L^2${\displaystyle }$ at a speed given by the {it quantized} rates: ${\displaystyle }$l(t)=c(u_0)(1+o(1))frac{(T-t)^L}{|log (T-t)|^{frac{2L}{2L-1}}},${\displaystyle }$ in accordance with the formal predictions [3]. The case L=1 corresponds to the stable regime exhibited in [37], and the data for $Lge2$ leave on a manifold of codimension $(L-1)$ in some weak sense. Our analysis lies in the continuation of [36,32,37] by further exhibiting the mechanism for the existence of the excited slow blow up rates and the associated instability of these threshold dynamics.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.1859

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zbMATH Keywords

blow-up rateharmonic map heat flowtype II singularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Harmonic maps, etc. (58E20) Semilinear parabolic equations (35K58)

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