Nonreal zero decreasing operators related to orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.2140/INVOLVE.2015.8.129MaRDI QIDQ2340148zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Andre Bunton, Nicole Jacobs, Samantha Jenkins, Charles jun. McKenry, Andrzej Piotrowski, Louis O. Scott

Publication date 16 April 2015

Published in Involve (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.2283

zbMATH Keywords

orthogonal polynomialszeros of polynomialscomplex zero decreasing sequencesdiagonalizable linear operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15)

Abstract: Laguerre's theorem regarding the number of non-real zeros of a polynomial and its image under certain linear operators is generalized. This generalization is then used to (1) exhibit a number of previously undiscovered complex zero decreasing sequences for the Chebyshev, Legendre, and generalized Laguerre polynomial bases and (2) simultaneously generate a basis $B$ and a corresponding $B$-CZDS. Some extensions to transcendental entire functions in the Laguerre-Polya class are given which, in turn, give a new and short proof of a previously known result due to one of the authors. The paper concludes with several open questions.

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Cited in

(9)

• Zeros of polynomials with four-term recurrence
• Complex zero decreasing sequences
• Parity of polynomial multiplier sequences for the Chebyshev basis
• Polynomially interpolated Legendre multiplier sequences
• Complex zero strip decreasing operators
• The centroid of the zeroes of a polynomial via certain Laguerre-type operators
• Solution of the Karlin problem for zero-diminishing sequences satisfying a Carleman condition
• On some zero-increasing operators
• Multiplier sequences for simple sets of polynomials

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