The period matrix of the hyperelliptic curve w^2=z^2g+1-1

DOI10.21099/TKBJM/1429103717MaRDI QIDQ2340431zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yuuki Tadokoro

Publication date 17 April 2015

Published in Tsukuba Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.6910, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.tkbjm/1429103717

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coverings of curves, fundamental group (14H30) Special algebraic curves and curves of low genus (14H45) Compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization (30F10)

Abstract: A geometric algorithm is introduced for finding a symplectic basis of the first integral homology group of a compact Riemann surface, which is a $p$-cyclic covering of $mathbbC{P}^1$ branched over 3 points. The algorithm yields a previously unknown symplectic basis of the hyperelliptic curve defined by the affine equation $w^2=z^{2g+1}-1$ for genus $ggeq2$. We then explicitly obtain the period matrix of this curve, its entries being elements of the $(2g+1)$-st cyclotomic field. In the proof, the details of our algorithm play no significant role.

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