On the wave length of smooth periodic traveling waves of the Camassa-Holm equation

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2015.03.027MaRDI QIDQ2347816zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors A. Geyer, J. Villadelprat

Publication date 9 June 2015

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.02425

zbMATH Keywords

Camassa-Holm equationcentercritical periodtraveling wave solutionwave heightwave length

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the wave length $lambda$ of smooth periodic traveling wave solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation. The set of these solutions can be parametrized using the wave height $a$ (or "peak-to-peak amplitude"). Our main result establishes monotonicity properties of the map $alongmapstolambda(a)$, i.e., the wave length as a function of the wave height. We obtain the explicit bifurcation values, in terms of the parameters associated to the equation, which distinguish between the two possible qualitative behaviours of $lambda(a)$, namely monotonicity and unimodality. The key point is to relate $lambda(a)$ to the period function of a planar differential system with a quadratic-like first integral, and to apply a criterion which bounds the number of critical periods for this type of systems.

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Cited in

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