Progress on quantum discord of two-qubit states: optimization and upper bound

DOI10.1007/S10773-014-2200-ZzbMATH Open1315.81020arXiv1304.3914OpenAlexW3103128126WikidataQ62048880 ScholiaQ62048880MaRDI QIDQ2348632FDOQ2348632

Authors: S. J. Akhtarshenas, Hamidreza Mohammadi, Fahimeh S. Mousavi, Vahid Nassajpour 

Publication date: 15 June 2015

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Calculation of the quantum discord requires to find the minimum of the quantum conditional entropy $S(h{o}^{AB}|P{i}_k^B)$ over all measurements on the subsystem $B$. In this paper, we provide a simple relation for the conditional entropy as the difference of two Shannon entropies. The relation is suitable for calculation of the quantum discord in the sense that it can by used to obtain the quantum discord for some classes of two-qubit states, without the need for minimization. We also present an analytical procedure of optimization and obtain conditions under which the quantum conditional entropy of a general two-qubit state is stationary. The presented relation is also used to find a tight upper bound on the quantum discord.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.3914

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum discordconditional entropytwo-qubit states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40)

Cites Work

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• Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?
• Classical, quantum and total correlations
• Quantum discord of two-qubit rank-2 states
• Quantum discord: a measure of the quantumness of correlations
• Die gegenw�rtige Situation in der Quantenmechanik
• The upper bound and continuity of quantum discord

Cited In (12)

• Measuring quantum discord using the most distinguishable steered states
• Extremal properties of conditional entropy and quantum discord for XXZ, symmetric quantum states
• Quantum discord for three-qubit extended X-states
• Upper bounds of quantum discord for certain two-qudit states with maximally mixed marginals
• Revealing quantum correlation by negativity of the Wigner function
• General bounds for quantum discord and discord distance
• Generalized conditional entropy in bipartite quantum systems
• Quantum discord of two-qubit rank-2 states
• The upper bound and continuity of quantum discord
• Analytical expression of genuine tripartite quantum discord for symmetrical X-states
• Quantum coherence of two-qubit over quantum channels with memory
• Revisiting quantum discord for two-qubit \(X\) states: the error bound to an analytical formula

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