Revealing quantum correlation by negativity of the Wigner function

DOI10.1007/S11128-016-1255-6MaRDI QIDQ296120zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Razieh Taghiabadi, S. J. Akhtarshenas, Mohsen Sarbishaei

Publication date 14 June 2016

Published in Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.01635

zbMATH Keywords

quantum correlationWigner functioncontinuous variable state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30)

Abstract: We analyze two two-mode continuous variable separable states with the same marginal states. We adopt the definition of classicality in the form of well-defined positive Wigner function describing the state and find that although the states possess positive local Wigner functions, they exhibit negative Wigner functions for the global states. Using the negativity of Wigner function as an indicator of nonclassicality, we show that despite these states possess different negativities of the Wigner function, they do not reveal this difference as phase space nonclassicalities such as negativity of the Mandel $Q$ parameter or quadrature squeezing. We then concentrate on quantum correlation of these states and show that quantum discord and local quantum uncertainty, as two well-defined measures of quantum correlation, manifest the difference between negativity of the Wigner functions. The non-Gaussianity of these states is also examined and show that the difference in behavior of their non-Gaussianity is the same as the difference between negativity of their Wigner functions. We also investigate the influence of correlation rank criterion and find that when the states can be produced locally from classical states, the Wigner functions can not reveal their quantum correlations.

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Cited in

(10)

• Studying quantum correlations dynamics in the phase space for continuous-variable Werner states and Bell-diagonal states
• Quantifying Quantum Correlation of Quasi‐Werner State and Probing Its Suitability for Quantum Teleportation
• Continuous‐Variable Entanglement and Wigner‐Function Negativity via Adding or Subtracting Photons
• The failure of Wigner function negativity to detect quantum dissonance in an open bipartite system
• Role of Wigner function in studying quantum correlations
• Discrete and generalized phase space techniques in critical quantum spin chains
• Generalized phase-space techniques to explore quantum phase transitions in critical quantum spin systems
• Robustness of Wigner function negativity under the exciton-exciton interaction effects inside two coupled semiconductor quantum dots
• The negativity of Wigner function as a measure of quantum correlations
• Entanglement potential versus negativity of Wigner function for SUP-operated quantum states

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