On damped second-order gradient systems

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Publication:2351985

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2015.04.016zbMATH Open1347.34082arXiv1411.8005OpenAlexW2148936744MaRDI QIDQ2351985FDOQ2351985


Authors: Pascal Bégout, Jérôme Bolte, M. A. Jendoubi Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 29 June 2015

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Using small deformations of the total energy, as introduced in [31], we establish that damped second order gradient systems u^{primeprime}(t)+gamma u^prime(t)+ abla G(u(t))=0,may be viewed as quasi-gradient systems. In order to study the asymptotic behavior of these systems, we prove that any (nontrivial) desingularizing function appearing in KL inequality satisfies varphi(s)gecsqrts whenever the original function is definable and C2. Variants to this result are given. These facts are used in turn to prove that a desingularizing function of the potential G also desingularizes the total energy and its deformed versions. Our approach brings forward several results interesting for their own sake: we provide an asymptotic alternative for quasi-gradient systems, either a trajectory converges, or its norm tends to infinity. The convergence rates are also analyzed by an original method based on a one-dimensional worst-case gradient system.We conclude by establishing the convergence of solutions of damped second order systems in various cases including the definable case. The real-analytic case is recovered and some results concerning convex functions are also derived.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1411.8005




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