Cascades in interdependent flow networks

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2015.10.010MaRDI QIDQ2357541zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Antonio Scala, Pier Giorgio De Sanctis Lucentini, Guido Caldarelli, Gregorio D'Agostino

Publication date 14 June 2017

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.03088, http://eprints.imtlucca.it/3549/1/1512.03088v1.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

complex networksinterdependenciesmean field models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Deterministic network models in operations research (90B10)

Abstract: We investigate the abrupt breakdown behavior of coupled distribution grids under load growth. This scenario mimics the ever-increasing customer demand and the foreseen introduction of energy hubs interconnecting the different energy vectors. We extend an analytical model of cascading behavior due to line overloads to the case of interdependent networks and find evidence of first order transitions due to the long-range nature of the flows. Our results indicate that the foreseen increase in the couplings between the grids has two competing effects: on the one hand, it increases the safety region where grids can operate without withstanding systemic failures; on the other hand, it increases the possibility of a joint systems' failure.

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Cites work

• A LOADING-DEPENDENT MODEL OF PROBABILISTIC CASCADING FAILURE
• Algebraic connectivity of interdependent networks
• The power grid as a complex network: a survey
• The statistical theory of the strength of bundles of threads. I

Cited in

(7)

• The equal load-sharing model of cascade failures in power grids
• Cascade phenomenon in multilayer networks with dependence groups and hierarchical structure
• A novel dynamic model on power failure propagation and its application to load shedding optimization
• Nonlinear dynamics on interconnected networks
• CASCADES IN SMALL-WORLD MODULAR NETWORKS WITH CML'S METHOD
• Non-Markovian node fragility in cascading failures on random networks
• Financial interbanking networks resilience under shocks propagation

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