Constraints on the nonstandard interaction in propagation from atmospheric neutrinos

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Publication:2363945



Abstract: The sensitivity of the atmospheric neutrino experiments to the non-standard flavor-dependent interaction in neutrino propagation is studied under the assumption that the only nonvanishing components of the non-standard matter effect are the electron and tau neutrino components epsilonee, epsiloneau, epsilonauau and that the tau-tau component satisfies the constraint epsilonauau=|epsiloneau|2/(1+epsilonee) which is suggested from the high energy behavior for atmospheric neutrino data. It is shown that the Superkamiokande (SK) data for 4438 days constrains at 2.5sigma (98.8%) CL whereas the future Hyperkamiokande experiment for the same period of time as SK will constrain as at 2.5sigmaCL from the energy rate analysis and the energy spectrum analysis will give even tighter bounds on epsilonee and |epsiloneau|.


Summary: The sensitivity of the atmospheric neutrino experiments to the nonstandard flavor-dependent interaction in neutrino propagation is studied under the assumption that only nonvanishing components of the nonstandard matter effect are the electron and tau neutrino components \(\epsilon_{e e}\), and \(\epsilon_{e \tau}\), \(\epsilon_{\tau \tau}\) and that the tau-tau component satisfies the constraint \(\epsilon_{\tau \tau} = | \epsilon_{e \tau} |^2 /(1 + \epsilon_{e e})\) which is suggested from the high energy behavior for atmospheric neutrino data. It is shown that the Super-Kamiokande (SK) data for 4438 days constrains \(| \operatorname{t} \operatorname{a} \operatorname{n} \beta | \equiv | \epsilon_{e \tau} /(1 + \epsilon_{e e}) | \lesssim 0.8\) at 2.5\(\sigma\) (98.8\%) CL whereas the future Hyper-Kamiokande experiment for the same period of time as SK will constrain as \(| \operatorname{t} \operatorname{a} \operatorname{n} \beta | \lesssim 0.3\) at 2.5\(\sigma\)CL from the energy rate analysis and the energy











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