Asymptotic stability of the relativistic Maxwellian

DOI10.2977/PRIMS/1195167275MaRDI QIDQ2368178zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Walter A. Strauss, Robert T. Glassey

Publication date 28 November 1993

Published in Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Kyoto University (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.2977/prims/1195167275

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stabilitycollision operatorrelativistic Boltzmann equationrelativistic Maxwellian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Integro-partial differential equations (45K05)

Review text

The authors discuss the solutions of the relativistic Boltzmann equation \(V\cdot\nabla_ xF=-C(F,F)\), where the dot represents the Lorentz inner product \((+---)\) of 4-vectors, \(v=(v_ 1,v_ 2,v_ 3)\), \(V=(v_ 0,v_ 1,v_ 2,v_ 3)\), \(X=(x_ 0,x_ 1,x_ 2,x_ 3)\), \(x=(x_ 1,x_ 2,x_ 3)\), \(x_ 0=-t\), \(C(F,F)\) is the collision integral, and \(F\) is the solution of the equation \(\partial_ tF+\hat v\cdot\nabla_ xF=Q(F,F)\) where \(Q(F,F)=v_ 0^{-1}C(F,F)\) and \(\hat v=v/v_ 0=v/(1+| v|^ 2)^{1/2}\). The collision integral has the form \(Q(F,F)(v)=(1/(2v))\int \int \int\delta(U^ 2-1)\delta(U'{}^ 2- 1)\delta(V'{}^ 2)- 1)\cdot\delta^{(4)}(U+V-U'- V')s\sigma(s,\theta)[F(u')F(v')-F(u)F(v)]d^ 4Ud^ 4Ud^ 4 V\) where \(U^ 2=U\cdot U=u^ 2_ 0-u^ 2\), \(u^ 2=u^ 2_ 1+u^ 2_ 2+u^ 2_ 3\), \(\delta\) is the delta function in one variable, \(\delta^{(4)}\) is the delta function in four variables. For all initial data which are periodic in the space variable and near equilibrium, the authors formulate function spaces \(Y\), estimate the kernel of the linearized collision operator, prove the smoothing property of the linearized equation, and solve the nonlinear problem.

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Cited in

(73)

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