A geometry for groups of J₃-type.
In 1968 Janko showed evidence for two new sporadic simple groups \(J_3\) and \(J_2\). Both have an involution \(i\) such that the centralizer is a split extension of an extraspecial group of order 32 by \(A_5\) acting faithfully on the extraspecial group. A group \(G\) is of \(J_3\)-type if all involutions in \(G\) have centralizers of the type above. Existence and uniqueness of groups of \(J_3\)-type was shown by \textit{G. Higman} and \textit{J. McKay} [Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 1, 89-94 (1969; Zbl 0175.30103)]. This proof is based on the existence of a so-called \(J_3\)-amalgam, which consists of the three groups \(L_2(16):2\), \(2^4:\text{GL}_2(4)\) and \(3\cdot\text{PGL}_2(9)\), with Borel group \(B=3\times D_{10}\). The main result in this paper is to show that \(J_3\) is a completion of a \(J_3\)-amalgam. In contrast to Janko's proof the author avoids use of character theory.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2222926
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3977235
- Geometry of semiabelian n-ary groups.
- Geometry in Janko's first group
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3350172
- On three-dimensional space groups
- Some geometries for \(J_ 3\) and \(O'N\)
- On finite geometries of type \(B_ 3\)
- Geometric group theory. An introduction
- A computer-free construction of \(J_4\)
- A computer-free construction of the third group of Janko
- Some geometries for \(J_ 3\) and \(O'N\)
- On the existence and uniqueness of the sporadic simple groups \(J_2\) and \(J_3\) of Z. Janko
- A method of Bender applied to groups of J 3-type
- A Characterization and Another Construction of Janko's Group J 3
- The existence of \(J_ 3\) and its embeddings in \(E_ 6\)
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