The Morse-Bott-Kirwan condition is local

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Publication:2374082



Abstract: Kirwan identified a condition on a smooth function under which the usual techniques of Morse-Bott theory can be applied to this function. We prove that if a function satisfies this condition locally then it also satisfies the condition globally. As an application, we use the local normal form theorem to recover Kirwan's result that the norm-square of a momentum map satisfies Kirwan's condition.


The main result of the paper under review establishes that Kirwan's ``minimally degenerate condition actually is a local condition. More precisely, if a function is minimally degenerate near each critical point, then it is minimally degenerate. This result enables the authors to obtain a Morse-Lemma-type local characterization of minimally degenerate functions. The main result of this paper in combination with the local normal form theorem enables the authors to deduce that for a Hamiltonian action of a compact Lie group, the norm square of a momentum map is minimally degenerate.











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