Resonant delocalization for random Schrödinger operators on tree graphs
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Publication:2375895
Trees (05C05) Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Random linear operators (47B80) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)
Abstract: We analyse the spectral phase diagram of Schr"odinger operators on regular tree graphs, with the graph adjacency operator and a random potential given by iid random variables. The main result is a criterion for the emergence of absolutely continuous (ac) spectrum due to fluctuation-enabled resonances between distant sites. Using it we prove that for unbounded random potentials ac spectrum appears at arbitrarily weak disorder in an energy regime which extends beyond the spectrum of . Incorporating considerations of the Green function's large deviations we obtain an extension of the criterion which indicates that, under a yet unproven regularity condition of the large deviations' 'free energy function', the regime of pure ac spectrum is complementary to that of previously proven localization. For bounded potentials we disprove the existence at weak disorder of a mobility edge beyond which the spectrum is localized.
Summary: We analyse the spectral phase diagram of Schrödinger operators \( T +\lambda V\) on regular tree graphs, with \(T\) the graph adjacency operator and \(V\) a random potential given by iid random variables. The main result is a criterion for the emergence of absolutely continuous (ac) spectrum due to fluctuation-enabled resonances between distant sites. Using it we prove that for unbounded random potentials ac spectrum appears at arbitrarily weak disorder \((\lambda \ll 1)\) in an energy regime which extends beyond the spectrum of~\(T\). Incorporating considerations of the Green function's large deviations we obtain an extension of the criterion which indicates that, under a yet unproven regularity condition of the large deviations' `free energy function', the regime of pure ac spectrum is complementary to that of previously proven localization. For bounded potentials we disprove the existence at weak disorder of a mobility edge beyond which the spectrum is localized.
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Cited in
(57)- Eigenfunctions in a two-particle Anderson tight binding model
- GOE statistics for Anderson models on antitrees and thin boxes in \(\mathbb{Z}^3\) with deformed Laplacian
- Cluster expansion of the resolvent for the Schrödinger operator on non-percolating graphs with applications to Simon-Spencer type theorems and localization
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- Absolutely continuous spectrum for multi-type Galton-Watson trees
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