Charge stripes due to electron correlations in the two-dimensional spinless Falicov-Kimball model

DOI10.1023/B:JOSS.0000037213.25834.33MaRDI QIDQ2385658zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors R. Lemański, J. K. Freericks, G. Banach

Publication date 12 October 2007

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0307186

zbMATH Keywords

Hubbard modelphase-diagramFalicov-Kimball modelcharge-stripes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30)

Abstract: We calculate the restricted phase diagram for the Falicov-Kimball model on a two-dimensional square lattice. We consider the limit where the conduction electron density is equal to the localized electron density, which is the limit related to the S_z=0 states of the Hubbard model. After considering over 20,000 different candidate phases (with a unit cell of 16 sites or less) and their thermodynamic mixtures, we find only about 100 stable phases in the ground-state phase diagram. We analyze these phases to describe where stripe phases occur and relate these discoveries to the physics behind stripe formation in the Hubbard model.

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Cited in

(4)

• Charge-stripe phases versus a weak anisotropy of nearest-neighbor hopping
• Influence of anisotropic next-nearest-neighbour hopping on diagonal charge-striped phases
• Phase diagram of the two-dimensional \(t-t'\) Falicov-Kimball model
• Multiplicity, localization, and domains in the Hartree-Fock ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model

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