Multiplicity, localization, and domains in the Hartree-Fock ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2022.168922MaRDI QIDQ2144690zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kazue Matsuyama, J. Greensite

Publication date 14 June 2022

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.05750

zbMATH Keywords

localizationHubbard modelHartree-Fockstrongly correlated systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of association (correlation, canonical correlation, etc.) (62H20) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) Statistical mechanics of solids (82D20) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30)

Abstract: We explore certain properties of the Hartree-Fock approximation to the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, emphasizing the fact that in the Hartree approach there is an enormous multiplicity of self-consistent solutions which are nearly degenerate in energy, reminiscent of a spin glass, but which may differ substantially in other bulk properties. It is argued that this multiplicity is physically relevant at low temperatures. We study the localization properties of the one-particle wavefunctions comprising the Hartree-Fock states, and find that these are unlocalized at small and moderate values of U/t, in particular in the stripe region, but become highly localized at values corresponding to strong repulsion. We also find rectangular domains as well as stripes in the stripe region of the phase diagram, and study pair correlations in the neighborhood of half-filling.

Recommendations

• FERROMAGNETISM OF THE HUBBARD MODEL AT STRONG COUPLING IN THE HARTREE–FOCK APPROXIMATION
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1025831
• Generalized Hartree-Fock theory and the Hubbard model
• Accuracy of the Hartree–Fock approximation for the Hubbard model
• Charge stripes due to electron correlations in the two-dimensional spinless Falicov-Kimball model

Cites work

• Generalized Hartree-Fock theory and the Hubbard model

Cited in

(2)

• Hartree-Fock with Nambu spinors, and d-wave condensation in the 2D Hubbard model
• Localised pair formation in bosonic flat-band Hubbard models

This page was built for publication: Multiplicity, localization, and domains in the Hartree-Fock ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2144690)