Non-embeddability of general unipotent diffeomorphisms up to formal conjugacy

DOI10.5802/AIF.2453MaRDI QIDQ2390087zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Javier Ribón

Publication date 20 July 2009

Published in Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.2985, http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIF_2009__59_3_951_0, https://eudml.org/doc/10425

zbMATH Keywords

diffeomorphismsexponential mapholomorphic dynamical systemsinfinitesimal generatorpotential theoryvector fields

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Power series, series of functions of several complex variables (32A05) Holomorphic mappings, (holomorphic) embeddings and related questions in several complex variables (32H02) Dynamical aspects of holomorphic foliations and vector fields (37F75) Convergence and divergence of series and sequences (40A05)

Abstract: The formal class of a germ of diffeomorphism $phi$ is embeddable in a flow if $phi$ is formally conjugated to the exponential of a germ of vector field. We prove that there are complex analytic unipotent germs of diffeomorphisms at $({mathbbC}^n,0)$ ($n>1$) whose formal class is non-embeddable. The examples are inside a family in which the non-embeddability is of geometrical type. The proof relies on the properties of some linear functional operators that we obtain through the study of polynomial families of diffeomorphisms via potential theory.

Review text

Let us denote {Diff}\((\mathbb{C}^n,0)\) the set of germs of complex analytic diffeomorphisms at \((\mathbb{C}^n,0)\) whereas \(\widehat{\text{Diff}}(\mathbb{C}^n,0)\) is the formal completion of Diff\((\mathbb{C}^n,0)\). The formal class of a germ of diffeomorphism \(\varphi\) is embeddable in a flow if \(\varphi\) is formally conjugated to the exponential of a germ of vector field. The main theorem of this paper is: There exists a unipotent germ of complex analytic diffeomorphism at Diff\((\mathbb{C}^2,0)\) whose formal class is not embeddable.

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Cited in

(3)

• The embedding flow of 3-dimensional locally hyperbolic \(C^\infty\) diffeomorphisms
• Embedding flows of diffeomorphisms
• Extension of formal conjugations between diffeomorphisms

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