Topological entropy and secondary folding

DOI10.1007/S00332-012-9159-9zbMATH Open1284.37011DBLPjournals/jns/TumaszT13OpenAlexW1973512906WikidataQ59425921 ScholiaQ59425921MaRDI QIDQ2393136FDOQ2393136

Authors: Sarah Tumasz, Jean-Luc Thiffeault 

Publication date: 7 August 2013

Published in: Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A convenient measure of a map or flow's chaotic action is the topological entropy. In many cases, the entropy has a homological origin: it is forced by the topology of the space. For example, in simple toral maps, the topological entropy is exactly equal to the growth induced by the map on the fundamental group of the torus. However, in many situations the numerically-computed topological entropy is greater than the bound implied by this action. We associate this gap between the bound and the true entropy with 'secondary folding': material lines undergo folding which is not homologically forced. We examine this phenomenon both for physical rod-stirring devices and toral linked twist maps, and show rigorously that for the latter secondary folds occur.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1204.6730

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zbMATH Keywords

dynamical systemstopological entropylinked twist maps

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological entropy (37B40) Dynamical aspects of twist maps (37E40) Stokes and related (Oseen, etc.) flows (76D07)

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Cited In (2)

• Finite-time braiding exponents
• Quantifying the role of folding in nonautonomous flows: the unsteady double-gyre

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