A thermodynamically consistent Ginzburg-Landau model for superfluid transition in liquid helium

DOI10.1007/S00033-012-0280-2MaRDI QIDQ2393638zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alessia Berti, V. Berti

Publication date 8 August 2013

Published in ZAMP. Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.3696

zbMATH Keywords

Ginzburg-Landau equationthermodynamicssuperconductivitysuperfluidsecond-order phase transition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56) Thermodynamics in solid mechanics (74A15) Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics (82C26) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55) Statistical mechanics of superfluids (82D50)

Abstract: In this paper we propose a thermodynamically consistent model for superfluid-normal phase transition in liquid helium, accounting for variations of temperature and density. The phase transition is described by means of an order parameter, according to the Ginzburg-Landau theory, emphasizing the analogies between superfluidity and superconductivity. The normal component of the velocity is assumed to be compressible and the usual phase diagram of liquid helium is recovered. Moreover, the continuity equation leads to a dependence between density and temperature in agreement with the experimental data.

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Cites work

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1967756 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Ginzburg-Landau model for the phase transition in helium II
• Continuum theory of thermally induced phase transitions based on an order parameter
• Dynamic solid-solid transitions with phase characterized by an order parameter
• Existence and uniqueness for a mathematical model in superfluidity
• Gauge invariance and asymptotic behavior for the Ginzburg-Landau equations of super\-conductivity
• Ginzburg-Landau equations and first and second order phase transitions
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• Materials with spherical structure

Cited in

(13)

• Chirped Lambert W-kink solitons of the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation with intrapulse Raman scattering
• Superposition (Double-Life) Model of Liquid Helium
• Green's function theory for the Cheng-Schick model of \(^{3}\)He-\(^{4}\)He mixtures
• Dynamic model and phase transitions for liquid helium
• A new approach to phase transitions, thermodynamics, and hydrodynamics
• Modulational instability and soliton propagation in an alternate right-handed and left-handed multi-coupled nonlinear dissipative transmission network
• Double phase transition numerical modeling of superfluid helium for fixed non-uniform grids
• Effects of heat flux on \(\lambda\)-transition in liquid \({}^4\)He
• Mathematical modeling of chirped modulated waves along a multi-coupled nonlinear electrical transmission line with dispersive elements
• A Ginzburg-Landau model for the phase transition in helium II
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6520765 (Why is no real title available?)
• Exact periodic solution family of the complex cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation with intrapulse Raman scattering
• Internal variables thermodynamics of two component mixtures under linear constitutive hypothesis with an application to superfluid helium

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