Global and exponential attractors for a Ginzburg-Landau model of superfluidity

DOI10.3934/DCDSS.2011.4.247MaRDI QIDQ631291zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alessia Berti, V. Berti, Ivana Bochicchio

Publication date 22 March 2011

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series S (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.1260

zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov functionalnonhomogeneous boundary conditions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Attractors (35B41) Ginzburg-Landau equations (35Q56) Stability of topological dynamical systems (37B25) Statistical mechanics of superfluids (82D50)

Abstract: The long-time behavior of the solutions for a non-isothermal model in superfluidity is investigated. The model describes the transition between the normal and the superfluid phase in liquid 4He by means of a non-linear differential system, where the concentration of the superfluid phase satisfies a non-isothermal Ginzburg-Landau equation. This system, which turns out to be consistent with thermodynamical principles and whose well-posedness has been recently proved, has been shown to admit a Lyapunov functional. This allows to prove existence of the global attractor which consists of the unstable manifold of the stationary solutions. Finally, by exploiting recent techniques of semigroups theory, we prove the existence of an exponential attractor of finite fractal dimension which contains the global attractor.

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(5)

• A thermodynamically consistent Ginzburg-Landau model for superfluid transition in liquid helium
• Global existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in critical spaces for a mathematical model in superfluidity
• A regularity criterion to a mathematical model in superfluidity in \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• The global attractor for a reaction-diffusion system arising in the theory of superconductivity
• Asymptotic global fast dynamics and attractor fractal dimension of the TDGL-equations of superconductivity

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