Strong well-posedness for a class of dynamic outflow boundary conditions for incompressible Newtonian flows

DOI10.1007/S00028-016-0352-4MaRDI QIDQ2397407zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dieter Bothe, Takahito Kashiwabara, Matthias Köhne

Publication date 22 May 2017

Published in Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.09220

zbMATH Keywords

artificial boundary conditiondynamic boundary conditionincompressible Newtonian flowslocal-in-time well-posednessmaximal regularityNavier-Stokes equationsStokes equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible viscous fluids (76D03) Stokes and related (Oseen, etc.) flows (76D07)

Abstract: Based on energy considerations, we derive a class of dynamic outflow boundary conditions for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, containing the well-known convective boundary condition but incorporating also the stress at the outlet. As a key building block for the analysis of such problems, we consider the Stokes equations with such dynamic outflow boundary conditions in a halfspace and prove the existence of a strong solution in the appropriate Sobolev-Slobodeckij-setting with $L_p$ (in time and space) as the base space for the momentum balance. For non-vanishing stress contribution in the boundary condition, the problem is actually shown to have $L_p$-maximal regularity under the natural compatibility conditions. Aiming at an existence theory for problems in weakly singular domains, where different boundary conditions apply on different parts of the boundary such that these surfaces meet orthogonally, we also consider the prototype domain of a wedge with opening angle $fracpi2$ and different combinations of boundary conditions: Navier-Slip with Dirichlet and Navier-Slip with the dynamic outflow boundary condition. Again, maximal regularity of the problem is obtained in the appropriate functional analytic setting and with the natural compatibility conditions.

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Cited in

(7)

• Local well-posedness of incompressible viscous fluids in bounded cylinders with 90^ -contact angle
• In-flow and out-flow problem for the Stokes system
• Outflow boundary conditions for the incompressible non-homogeneous Navier-Stokes equations
• L_p-theory for incompressible Newtonian flows. Energy preserving boundary conditions, weakly singular domains
• Existence and regularity result for Stokes system with special inlet/outlet condition
• Variational resolution of outflow boundary conditions for incompressible Navier–Stokes
• On the L^p-semigroups for Stokes equations with dynamic slip boundary conditions in the half-space

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