Disintegration of positive isometric group representations on L^p-spaces

Abstract: Let

G

be a Polish locally compact group acting on a Polish space

X

with a

G

-invariant probability measure

m u

. We factorize the integral with respect to

m u

in terms of the integrals with respect to the ergodic measures on

X

, and show that

m a t h r m L^{p} (X, m u)

(

1 l e q p < i n f t y

) is

G

-equivariantly isometrically lattice isomorphic to an

m a t h r m L^{p}

-direct integral of the spaces

m a t h r m L^{p} (X, l a m b d a)

, where

l a m b d a

ranges over the ergodic measures on

X

. This yields a disintegration of the canonical representation of

G

as isometric lattice automorphisms of

m a t h r m L^{p} (X, m u)

as an

m a t h r m L^{p}

-direct integral of order indecomposable representations. If

(X^{p} r i m e, m u^{p} r i m e)

is a probability space, and, for some

1 l e q q < i n f t y

,

G

acts in a strongly continuous manner on

m a t h r m L^{q} (X^{p} r i m e, m u^{p} r i m e)

as isometric lattice automorphisms that leave the constants fixed, then

G

acts on

m a t h r m L^{p} (X^{p r i m e}, m u^{p r i m e})

in a similar fashion for all

1 l e q p < i n f t y

. Moreover, there exists an alternative model in which these representations originate from a continuous action of

G

on a compact Hausdorff space. If

(X^{p} r i m e, m u^{p} r i m e)

is separable, the representation of

G

on

m a t h r m L^{p} (X^{p} r i m e, m u^{p} r i m e)

can then be disintegrated into order indecomposable representations. The notions of

m a t h r m L^{p}

-direct integrals of Banach spaces and representations that are developed extend those in the literature.

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