Almost split sequences for polynomial G_rT-modules and polynomial parts of Auslander-Reiten components

DOI10.1016/J.JPAA.2017.03.009MaRDI QIDQ2401913zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 5 September 2017

Published in Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.00429

Auslander-Reiten quiver Borel subgroups infinitesimal Schur algebras polynomial representations

Group schemes (14L15) Representations of quivers and partially ordered sets (16G20) Auslander-Reiten sequences (almost split sequences) and Auslander-Reiten quivers (16G70) Algebraic monoids (20M32)

Abstract: In 1996, Doty, Nakano and Peters defined infinitesimal Schur algebras, combining the approach via polynomial representations with the approach via

G_{r} T

-modules to representations of the algebraic group

G = m a t h r m {G L}_{n}

. We study analogues of these algebras and their Auslander-Reiten theory for reductive algebraic groups

G

and Borel subgroups

B

by considering the categories of polynomial representations of

G_{r} T

and

B_{r} T

as full subcategories of

m a t h r m m o d h i n s p a c e G_{r} T

and

m a t h r m m o d h i n s p a c e B_{r} T

, respectively. We show that every component

T h e t a

of the stable Auslander-Reiten quiver

G a m m a_{s} (G_{r} T)

of

m a t h r m m o d h i n s p a c e G_{r} T

whose constituents have complexity 1 contains only finitely many polynomial modules. For

G = m a t h r m {G L}_{2}

,

r = 1

and

T s u b s e t e q G

the torus of diagonal matrices, we identify the polynomial part of the stable Auslander-Reiten quiver of

G_{r} T

and use this to determine the Auslander-Reiten quiver of the infinitesimal Schur algebras in this situation. For the Borel subgroup

B

of lower triangular matrices of

m a t h r m {G L}_{2}

, the category of

B_{r} T

-modules is related to representations of elementary abelian groups of rank

r

. In this case, we can extend our results about modules of complexity

1

to modules of higher Frobenius kernels arising as outer tensor products.

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