Least gradient problems with Neumann boundary condition

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2017.08.031MaRDI QIDQ2407147zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Amir Moradifam

Publication date 28 September 2017

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.08402

zbMATH Keywords

Neumann boundary conditionleast gradient problem\(1\)-Laplacian-type equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20) Boundary value problems for higher-order elliptic equations (35J40) Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62)

Abstract: We study existence of minimizers of the least gradient problem [inf_{v in BV_g} int_{Omega}varphi(x, Dv),] where $B{V}_g=vinBV(Omega):in{t}_{partialOmega}gv=1$, $varphi(x,p):Omegaimes{R}^{n}ightarrowR$ is a convex, continuous, and homogeneous function of degree $1$ with respect to the $p$ variable, and $g$ satisfies the comparability condition $in{t}_{partialOmega}gdS=0$. We prove that for every $0otequivgin{L}^{infty}(partialOmega)$ there are infinitely many minimizers in $BV(Omega)$. Moreover there exists a divergence free vector field $Tin(L^{infty}(Omega){)}^n$ that determines the structure of level sets of all minimizers, i.e. $T$ determines $fracDu|Du|$, $|Du|-$ a.e. in $Omega$, for every minimizer $u$. We also prove some existence results for general 1-Laplacian type equations with Neumann boundary condition. A numerical algorithm is presented that simultaneously finds $T$ and a minimizer of the above least gradient problem. Applications of the results in conductivity imaging are discussed.

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Cited in

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