Eichler-Shimura isomorphism for complex hyperbolic lattices

DOI10.1016/J.GEOMPHYS.2017.08.010MaRDI QIDQ2407375zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Inkang Kim, Genkai Zhang

Publication date 29 September 2017

Published in Journal of Geometry and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.0074

zbMATH Keywords

complex hyperbolic latticeEichler-Shimura isomorphismfirst cohomology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40) Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46)

Abstract: We consider the cohomology group $H^1(Gamma,ho)$ of a discrete subgroup $GammasubsetG=SU(n,1)$ and the symmetric tensor representation $ho$ on $S^m(mathbb{C}^{n+1})$. We give an elementary proof of the Eichler-Shimura isomorphism that harmonic forms $$ are $(0,1)$-forms for the automorphic holomorphic bundle induced by the representation $S^m(mathbb{C}^n)$ of $K$.

Review text

Let \(B = G/K\), \(G = \mathrm{SU}(n,1)\) be the Hermitian symmetric space, \(\Gamma \subset G\) a cocompact torsion free discrete subgroup, \(X = \Gamma\backslash G\) the associated locally symmetric space, and \(\rho\) a finite dimensional representation of \(G\). By a classical theorem of Raghunathan the cohomology group \(H^1(\Gamma, \rho)\) vanishes except when \(\rho\) is a symmetric power \(\rho_m\) of the standard representation or its dual \(\rho'_m\). Assume first that \(n >1\). In [Invent. Math. 184, No. 3, 455--498 (2011; Zbl 1239.22009)], \textit{B. Klingler} proved that realizing \(H^1(\Gamma, \rho)\) as harmonic forms, it consists of \((0, 1)\)-forms for the symmetric tensor of the holomorphic tangent bundle of \(X\). The main result of the present paper is a rather elementary proof of this theorem. The authors also consider the case \(n = 1\). In this case \(H^1(\Gamma, \rho_m)\) has a decomposition as \(H^1(\Gamma, \rho_m) = H^{(1,0)}(\Gamma, \rho_m) + H^{(0,1)}(\Gamma, \rho_m)\), and in contrast to the case \(n \geq 2\) the component \(H^{(1,0)}(\Gamma, \rho_m)\) is not vanishing but it is dual to \(H^{(0,1)}(\Gamma, \rho_m)\). This Eichler-Shimura isomorphism further gives a correspondence between \(H^{(1,0)}(\Gamma, \rho_m)\) and \(H^0\)-cohomology of a line bundle over the Riemann surface \(\Gamma\backslash B\). The authors show that their method can be used to prove this result as well and then give its application to computing the tangent space of the Hitchin's Teichmüller component of representations of \(\Gamma\) in \(\mathrm{SL}(n, \mathbb{R})\).

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Cited in

(9)

• Generalized Eichler-Shimura isomorphisms for compact locally symmetric spaces
• Convex real projective structures and Weil's local rigidity theorem
• Eichler-Shimura isomorphism and group cohomology on arithmetic groups
• Local rigidity of complex hyperbolic lattices in semisimple Lie groups
• A 0.5 (half) overconvergent Eichler-Shimura isomorphism
• Lefschetz numbers and unitary groups
• On Shimura's isomorphism and \((\Gamma,G)\)-bundles on the upper-half plane
• Eichler-Shimura isomorphism in higher level cases and its applications
• Cohomologies of unipotent harmonic bundles over noncompact curves

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