Coherent pairs of measures and Markov-Bernstein inequalities

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2017.01.055MaRDI QIDQ2408758zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors André Draux

Publication date 13 October 2017

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.03830

zbMATH Keywords

Jacobi polynomialsorthogonal polynomialscoherent pairsMarkov-Bernstein inequalitiesLaguerre-Sonin polynomials\(L^2\) norm

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities in approximation (Bernstein, Jackson, Nikol'ski?-type inequalities) (41A17)

Abstract: All the coherent pairs of measures associated to linear functionals $c_0$ and $c_1$, introduced by Iserles et al in 1991, have been given by Meijer in 1997. There exist seven kinds of coherent pairs. All these cases are explored in order to give three term recurrence relations satisfied by polynomials. The smallest zero $m{u}_{1,n}$ of each of them of degree $n$ has a link with the Markov-Bernstein constant $M_n$ appearing in the following Markov-Bernstein inequalities: ${\displaystyle }$ c_1((p^prime)^2) le M_n^2 c_0(p^2), quad forall p in mathcal{P}_n, ${\displaystyle }$ where $M_n=frac1sqrtm{u}_{1,n}$. The seven kinds of three term recurrence relations are given. In the case where $c_0=e^{-x}dx+delta(0)$ and $c_1=e^{-x}dx$, explicit upper and lower bounds are given for $m{u}_{1,n}$, and the asymptotic behavior of the corresponding Markov-Bernstein constant is stated. Except in a part of one case, $li{m}_{noinfty}m{u}_{1,n}=0$ is proved in all the cases.

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Cited in

(2)

• On asymptotics of the sharp constants of the Markov-Bernshtein inequalities for the Sobolev spaces
• \(\Delta\)-coherent pairs of linear functionals and Markov-Bernstein inequalities

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