Nonlinear multivalued Duffing systems

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Publication:2414005



Abstract: We consider a multivalued nonlinear Duffing system driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator. We prove existence theorems for both the convex and nonconvex problems (according to whether the multivalued perturbation is convex valued or not). Also, we show that the solutions of the nonconvex problem are dense in those of the convex (relaxation theorem). Our work extends the recent one by Kalita-Kowalski (JMAA, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa. 2018.01.067).


Using the fixed point technique, the paper studies the existence of solutions for the nonlinear Duffing systems subject to multivalued perturbations as follows \[\left\{ \begin{array}{l} -a(u'(t))'+r(t)\vert u'(t)\vert^{p-2}u'(t)\in F(t,u(t)) \;\;a. a. \;t\in [0,b] \\ u(0)=u(b)=0, 1<p<+\infty \end{array}\right. \] where \(a: \mathbb{R}^N\to \mathbb{R}^N\) is a monotone homeomorphism (e. g., \(a(y)=\vert y\vert^{p-2} y, y\in \mathbb{R}^N\)) and the multivalued perturbation \(F\) can be convex valued or nonconvex valued. The authors also prove a relaxation theorem: the solutions set of the nonconvex problem is dense in the one of the convex problem.











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