On the fourth order Schrödinger equation in four dimensions: dispersive estimates and zero energy resonances

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2019.03.004MaRDI QIDQ2415296zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors William R. Green, Ebru Toprak

Publication date 21 May 2019

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.03678

zbMATH Keywords

resonancedecaying potentialfourth order Schrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Higher-order elliptic equations (35J30)

Abstract: We study the fourth order Schr"odinger operator $H=(-Delta{)}^2+V$ for a decaying potential $V$ in four dimensions. In particular, we show that the $t^{-1}$ decay rate holds in the $L^{1}o{L}^{i}nfty$ setting if zero energy is regular. Furthermore, if the threshold energies are regular then a faster decay rate of $t^{-1}(logt{)}^{-2}$ is attained for large $t$, at the cost of logarithmic spatial weights. Zero is not regular for the free equation, hence the free evolution does not satisfy this bound due to the presence of a resonance at the zero energy. We provide a full classification of the different types of zero energy resonances and study the effect of each type on the time decay in the dispersive bounds.

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Cited in

(21)

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• Dispersive estimates for the Schrodinger equation in dimensions four and five
• Decay estimates and Strichartz estimates of fourth-order Schrödinger operator
• On the 𝐿^{𝑝} boundedness of the wave operators for fourth order Schrödinger operators
• Kato smoothing, Strichartz and uniform Sobolev estimates for fractional operators with sharp Hardy potentials
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