Decay estimates for bi-Schrödinger operators in dimension one

DOI10.1007/S00023-021-01147-9MaRDI QIDQ2159073zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhao Wu, Avy Soffer, Xiaohua Yao

Publication date 26 July 2022

Published in Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.15966

zbMATH Keywords

regularityfourth-order Schrödinger equationbi-Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Higher-order elliptic equations (35J30)

Abstract: This paper is devoted to study the time decay estimates for bi-Schr"odinger operators $H=Delt{a}^2+V(x)$ in dimension one with decaying potentials $V(x)$. We first deduce the asymptotic expansions of resolvent of $H$ at zero energy threshold without/with the presence of resonances, and then characterize these resonance spaces corresponding to different types of zero resonance in suitable weighted spaces $L_s^2(mathbfR)$. Next we use them to establish the sharp $L^1-L^{i}nfty$ decay estimates of Schr"odinger groups $e^{-itH}$ generated by bi-Schr"odinger operators also with zero resonances. As a consequence, Strichartz estimates are obtained for the solution of fourth-order Schr"odinger equations with potentials for initial data in $L^2(mathbfR)$. In particular, it should be emphasized that the presence of zero resonances does not change the optimal time decay rate of $e^{-itH}$ in dimension one, except at requiring faster decay rate of the potential.

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Cited in

(5)

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• Decay estimates and Strichartz estimates of fourth-order Schrödinger operator
• Decay estimates for fourth-order Schrödinger operators in dimension two
• Decay estimates for higher-order elliptic operators
• Decay estimates for beam equations with potential in dimension three

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