Concentration-compactness principle for the sharp Adams inequalities in bounded domains and whole space R^n

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2019.05.010zbMATH Open1426.46022arXiv1604.07526OpenAlexW2946772949MaRDI QIDQ2420554FDOQ2420554

Authors: Nguyen Van Hoang 

Publication date: 6 June 2019

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove an improvement for the sharp Adams inequality in $W_0^{m,fracnm}(Omega)$ where $Omega$ is a bounded domain in $mathbb{R}^n$ inspired by Lions Concentration--Compactness principle for the sharp Moser--Trudinger inequality. Our method gives an alternative approach to a Concentration--Compactness principle in $W_0^{m,fracnm}(Omega)$ recently established by do 'O and Macedo. Moreover, when $m$ is odd, we obtain an improvement for their result by finding the best exponent in this principle. Our approach also is successfully applied to whole space $mathbb{R}^n$ to establish an improvement for the sharp Adams inequalities in $W^{m,fracnm}(mathbb{R}^n)$ due to Ruf, Sani, Lam, Lu, Fontana and Morpurgo. This type of improvement is still unknown, in general, except the special case $m=1$ due to do 'O, de Souza, de Medeiros and Severo. Our method is a further development for the method of $checkmC$erny, Cianchi and Hencl combining with some estimates for the decreasing rearrangement of a function in terms of the one of its higher order derivatives.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.07526

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zbMATH Keywords

decreasing rearrangementSobolev spacesbest constantMoser-Trudinger inequalityAdams inequalityLions concentration-compactness principle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

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Cited In (6)

• Sharp Adams-Moser-Trudinger type inequalities in the hyperbolic space
• The thresholds of the existence of maximizers for the critical sharp singular Moser-Trudinger inequality under constraints
• Concentration-compactness principle for an inequality by D.~ Adams
• Concentration-compactness principle for Trudinger-Moser's inequalities on Riemannian manifolds and Heisenberg groups: a completely symmetrization-free argument
• Concentration-compactness principle associated with Adams' inequality in Lorentz-Sobolev space
• A sharpened form of Adams-type inequalities on higher-order Sobolev spaces : a simple approach

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