Explicit rational solutions of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation

DOI10.2478/S11533-008-0013-0MaRDI QIDQ2425562zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lev A. Sakhnovich

Publication date 6 May 2008

Published in Central European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0705.4362

zbMATH Keywords

linear differential systemnatural representationrational fundamental solutionSymmetric group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Entire and meromorphic solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M05)

Abstract: We consider the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov system of linear differential equations. The coefficients of this system are rational functions generated by elements of the symmetric group $S_n$. We assume that parameter $ho=pm1$. In previous paper we proved that the fundamental solution of the corresponding KZ-equation is rational. Now we construct this solution in the explicit form.

Review text

Consider the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov system \[ {dW\over dz}= \rho\,A(z) W,\quad z\in\mathbb{C},\tag{\(*\)} \] where \(A\) and \(W\) are \(n\times n\)-matrices. \(A(z)\) is supposed to have the form \[ A(z)= \sum^{n-1}_{k=1} {P_k\over z- z_k}, \] where \(z_k\neq z_\ell\) for \(k\neq \ell\). The matrices \(P_k\), \(1\leq k\leq n-1\), are connected with the matrix representation of the symmetry group \(S_n\). \(\rho\) is assumed to be \(\pm 1\). The author constructs the fundamental solution of \((*)\) in the explicit form.

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Cites work

• Explicit rational solutions of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1181253 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3305202 (Why is no real title available?)
• KZ equation, G-opers, quantum Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction, and quantum Cayley-Hamilton identity
• Meromorphic solutions of linear differential systems, Painlevé type functions

Cited in

(7)

• On the solutions of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov system
• Combinatorics of rational functions and Poincaré- Birchoff-Witt expansions of the canonical \(U ({\mathfrak n}\_)\)-valued differential form
• On the irreducible components of the solutions of Matsuo's differential equations
• Rationality of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation solution
• On the solutions of the universal differential equation with three regular singularities (on solutions of \(KZ_3)\)
• Solutions of super Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations
• Explicit rational solutions of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation

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