Conjugate points and Maslov index in locally symmetric semi-Riemannian manifolds

DOI10.1016/J.DIFGEO.2006.02.007MaRDI QIDQ2432702zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Miguel Angel Javaloyes, Paolo Piccione

Publication date 25 October 2006

Published in Differential Geometry and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0505160

zbMATH Keywords

Maslov indexConley-Zehnder indexlocally symmetric manifoldsJordan signatures

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geodesics in global differential geometry (53C22) Differential geometry of symmetric spaces (53C35) Lagrangian submanifolds; Maslov index (53D12) Variational problems in applications to the theory of geodesics (problems in one independent variable) (58E10)

Abstract: We study the singularities of the exponential map in semi Riemannian locally symmetric manifolds. Conjugate points along geodesics depend only on real negative eigenvalues of the curvature tensor, and their contribution to the Maslov index of the geodesic is computed explicitly. We prove that degeneracy of conjugate points, which is a phenomenon that can only occur in semi-Riemannian geometry, is caused in the locally symmetric case by the lack of diagonalizability of the curvature tensor. The case of Lie groups endowed with a bi-invariant metric is studied in some detail, and conditions are given for the lack of local injectivity of the exponential map around its singularities.

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Cites work

• Conjugate points on spacelike geodesics or pseudo-self-adjoint Morse-Sturm-Liouville systems
• Curvatures of left invariant metrics on Lie groups
• Groupes de Lie munis de métriques bi-invariantes. (Lie groups admitting bi-invariant metrics)
• Matrices and indefinite scalar products
• Morse theory for Hamiltonian systems
• Morse‐type index theory for flows and periodic solutions for Hamiltonian Equations
• On the Morse inequalities for geodesics on Lorentzian manifolds
• On the distribution of conjugate points along semi-Riemannian geodesics
• Spectral flow, Maslov index and bifurcation of semi-Riemannian geodesics
• The Maslov index for paths

Cited in

(7)

• Spectral flow, Maslov index and bifurcation of semi-Riemannian geodesics
• Curvature and conjugate points in Lorentz symmetric spaces
• Stability of the conjugate index, degenerate conjugate points and the Maslov index in semi-Riemannian geometry.
• Penrose's singularity theorem in a Finsler spacetime
• Comparison results for conjugate and focal points in semi-Riemannian geometry via Maslov index
• On a monodromy theorem for sheaves of local fields and applications
• On the conjugate locus of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds

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