On the distribution of conjugate points along semi-Riemannian geodesics

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Abstract: Helfer in [Pacific J. Math. 164/2 (1994), p. 321--350] was the first to produce an example of a spacelike Lorentzian geodesic with a continuum of conjugate points. In this paper we show the following result: given an interval [a,b] of IR and any closed subset F of IR contained in ]a,b], then there exists a Lorentzian manifold (M,g) and a spacelike geodesic gamma:[a,b]oM such that gamma(t) is conjugate to gamma(a) along gamma iff tinF.


It is shown that any compact subset of the real line is the set of conjugate instants along some space-like Lorentzian geodesic. A new procedure for constructing a curve in the Lagrangian Grassmannian starting from a semi-Riemannian geodesic is introduced.











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