Approximating Markov chains and V-geometric ergodicity via weak perturbation theory

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Publication:2434495

DOI10.1016/J.SPA.2013.09.003zbMATH Open1305.60059arXiv1309.2857OpenAlexW2058317966MaRDI QIDQ2434495FDOQ2434495

James Ledoux, Loïc Hervé

Publication date: 6 February 2014

Published in: Stochastic Processes and their Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let P be a Markov kernel on a measurable space X and let V:X[1,+infty). This paper provides explicit connections between the V-geometric ergodicity of P and that of finite-rank nonnegative sub-Markov kernels Pck approximating P. A special attention is paid to obtain an efficient way to specify the convergence rate for P from that of Pck and conversely. Furthermore, explicit bounds are obtained for the total variation distance between the P-invariant probability measure and the Pck-invariant positive measure. The proofs are based on the Keller-Liverani perturbation theorem which requires an accurate control of the essential spectral radius of P on usual weighted supremum spaces. Such computable bounds are derived in terms of standard drift conditions. Our spectral procedure to estimate both the convergence rate and the invariant probability measure of P is applied to truncation of discrete Markov kernels on X:=N.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.2857




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