Coding of nonlinear states for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2013.03.009MaRDI QIDQ2442072zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. I. Avramenko, G. L. Alfimov

Publication date 31 March 2014

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1211.0754

zbMATH Keywords

codingGross-Pitaevskii equationnonlinear Schrödinger equationnonlinear states

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We study nonlinear states for NLS-type equation with additional periodic potential U(x) (called the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, GPE, in theory of Bose-Einstein Condensate, (BEC)). We prove that if the nonlinearity is defocusing (repulsive, in BEC context) then under certain conditions there exists a homeomorphism between the set of nonlinear states for GPE (i.e. real bounded solutions of some nonlinear ODE) and the set of bi-infinite sequences of numbers from 1 to N for some integer N. These sequences can be viewed as codes of the nonlinear states. Sufficient conditions for the homeomorphism to exist are given in the form of three hypotheses. For a given U(x), the verification of the hypotheses should be done numerically. We report on numerical results for the case of GPE with cosine potential and describe regions in the plane of parameters where this coding is possible.

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Cited in

(15)

• Oscillatory instabilities of gap solitons in a repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate
• Complex dynamics in one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equations with stepwise potential
• Determination of the blow up point for complex nonautonomous ODE with cubic nonlinearity
• On the use of Morse index and rotation numbers for multiplicity results of resonant BVPs
• Coding of nonlinear states for NLS-type equations with periodic potential
• Stable dipole solitons and soliton complexes in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with periodically modulated nonlinearity
• On solutions of Cauchy problem for equation $u_{xx}+Q(x)u-P(u)=0$ without singularities in a given interval
• Gap solitons for the repulsive Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential: coding and method for computation
• Stationary modes for vector nonlinear Schrödinger-type equations: a numerical procedure for complete search and its mathematical background
• Complete description of bounded solutions for a Duffing-type equation with a periodic piecewise constant coefficient
• A study of a mathematical model with a movable singular point in a fourth-order nonlinear differential equation
• Numerical evidence of hyperbolic dynamics and coding of solutions for Duffing-type equations with periodic coefficients
• Perturbed solution for one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with periodic potential
• Multiple front and pulse solutions in spatially periodic systems
• Toward the complete description of stationary states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice: a coding approach

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