Domain walls of single-component Bose--Einstein condensates in external potentials

DOI10.1016/J.MATCOM.2005.01.016zbMATH Open1071.82007arXivcond-mat/0406656OpenAlexW1996155011MaRDI QIDQ2486243FDOQ2486243

Authors: Panayotis G. Kevrekidis, B. A. Malomed, A. R. Bishop, R. Carretero-González, D. J. Frantzeskakis, H. E. Nistazakis 

Publication date: 5 August 2005

Published in: Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We demonstrate the possibility of creating domain walls described by a single component Gross-Pitaevskii equation with attractive interaction, in the presence of an optical-lattice potential. While it is found that the extended domain wall is unstable, we show that the external magnetic trap can stabilize it. Stable solutions include twisted domain walls, as well as asymmetric solitons. The results also apply to spatial solitons in planar waveguides with transverse modulation of the refractive index.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0406656

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zbMATH Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensationsolitondomain walloptical latticematter waves

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lasers, masers, optical bistability, nonlinear optics (78A60) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Nonlinear initial, boundary and initial-boundary value problems for linear parabolic equations (35K60) Soliton equations (35Q51) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

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Cited In (14)

• Dipolar-induced formation of domain in spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates
• Coding of nonlinear states for NLS-type equations with periodic potential
• Domain walls in the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations
• Families of spatial solitons in a two-channel waveguide with the cubic-quintic nonlinearity
• Hamiltonian Hopf bifurcations and dynamics of NLS/GP standing-wave modes
• Bosonic interactions with a domain wall
• Coding of nonlinear states for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential
• Domain walls in the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations with the harmonic potential
• Domain-wall crosses and propellers in binary Bose--Einstein condensates
• Stable dipole solitons and soliton complexes in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with periodically modulated nonlinearity
• Moving planes for domain walls in a coupled system
• A domain wall between single-mode and bimodal states and its transition to dynamical behavior in inhomogeneous systems
• Domain walls and their stability
• Gap solitons for the repulsive Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential: coding and method for computation

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