Noncommutative irreducible characters of the symmetric group and noncommutative Schur functions

DOI10.4310/JOC.2013.V4.N4.A2MaRDI QIDQ2449972zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stephanie van Willigenburg

Publication date 13 May 2014

Published in Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.6013

zbMATH Keywords

symmetric groupSchur functiondescent algebranoncommutative symmetric functionirreducible characternoncommutative character theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Symmetric groups (20B30) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Connections of Hopf algebras with combinatorics (16T30) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions associated with root systems (Macdonald polynomials, etc.) (33D52) Schwarz-Christoffel-type mappings (30C30)

Abstract: In the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions, Sym, the basis of Schur functions is distinguished since every Schur function is isomorphic to an irreducible character of a symmetric group under the Frobenius characteristic map. In this note we show that in the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions, Nsym, of which Sym is a quotient, the recently discovered basis of noncommutative Schur functions exhibits that every noncommutative Schur function is isomorphic to a noncommutative irreducible character of a symmetric group when working in noncommutative character theory. We simultaneously show that a second basis of Nsym consisting of Young noncommutative Schur functions also satisfies that every element is isomorphic to a noncommutative irreducible character of a symmetric group.

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• Schur functions in noncommuting variables
• Dual immaculate quasisymmetric functions expand positively into Young quasisymmetric Schur functions
• Noncommutative cyclic characters of symmetric groups
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• A lift of the Schur and Hall-Littlewood bases to non-commutative symmetric functions

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