Quantum fluctuations and the Unruh effect in strongly-coupled conformal field theories
From MaRDI portal
Publication:2452529
Brownian motion (60J65) Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47)
Abstract: Through the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study a uniformly accelerated quark in the vacuum of strongly-coupled conformal field theories in various dimensions, and determine the resulting stochastic fluctuations of the quark trajectory. From the perspective of an inertial observer, these are quantum fluctuations induced by the gluonic radiation emitted by the accelerated quark. From the point of view of the quark itself, they originate from the thermal medium predicted by the Unruh effect. We scrutinize the relation between these two descriptions in the gravity side of the correspondence, and show in particular that upon transforming the conformal field theory from Rindler space to the open Einstein universe, the acceleration horizon disappears from the boundary theory but is preserved in the bulk. This transformation allows us to directly connect our calculation of radiation-induced fluctuations in vacuum with the analysis by de Boer et al. of the Brownian motion of a quark that is on average static within a thermal medium. Combining this same bulk transformation with previous results of Emparan, we are also able to compute the stress-energy tensor of the Unruh thermal medium.
Recommendations
Cites work
- \(Q\overline{Q}\) potential from AdS-CFT relation at \(T\geq 0\): Dependence on orientation in internal space and higher curvature corrections
- A stress tensor for anti-de Sitter gravity
- Accelerated detectors and temperature in (anti-) de Sitter spaces
- AdS/CFT duals of topological black holes and the entropy of zero-energy states
- Anti de Sitter space and holography
- Asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes and their stress energy tensor
- Black hole in three-dimensional spacetime
- Classical theory of radiating electrons
- Diffeomorphisms and holographic anomalies
- Equivalence of Hawking and Unruh temperatures and entropies through flat space embeddings
- Gauge theory correlators from non-critical string theory
- Generalized Lorentz-Dirac equation for a strongly coupled gauge theory
- Holographic Brownian motion and time scales in strongly coupled plasmas
- Holographic reconstruction of spacetime and renormalization in the AdS/CFT correspondence
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 815101 (Why is no real title available?)
- Large N field theories, string theory and gravity
- Lecture notes on holographic renormalization
- Momentum fluctuations of heavy quarks in the gauge-string duality
- Non-local conformal anomalies
- On the duality condition for a Hermitian scalar field
- On the vacuum stress induced by uniform acceleration or supporting the ether
- Quantum Fields in Curved Space
- The holographic Weyl anomaly
- The large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
- The Unruh effect and its applications
- Twenty years of the Weyl anomaly
- Uniformly accelerated charge in a quantum field: from radiation reaction to Unruh effect
- Unruh effect and holography
- Worldsheet fluctuations and the heavy quark potential in the AdS/CFT approach
Cited in
(31)- Zero temperature dissipation and holography
- Fast scrambling in holographic Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen pair
- Bell inequality in the holographic EPR pair
- Conformal transformations and strings for an accelerating quark-antiquark pair in \(\mathrm{AdS}_{3}\)
- Quantum fluctuation and dissipation in holographic theories: a unifying study scheme
- Probe branes, time-dependent couplings and thermalization in AdS/CFT
- Drag force in the vacuum of confining gauge theories
- Accelerated paths and Unruh effect. Part I. Scalars and fermions in Anti-de Sitter spacetime
- Quantum quench across a holographic critical point
- Steady states, thermal physics, and holography
- Thin-shell wormholes in \(\mathrm{AdS}_5\) and string dioptrics
- Membrane nucleation rates from holography
- Exact momentum fluctuations of an accelerated quark in \( \mathcal{N} = 4\) super Yang-Mills
- Temperature in the throat
- Hyperscaling violating black holes with spherical and hyperbolic horizons
- Langevin diffusion of heavy quarks in non-conformal holographic backgrounds
- Aspects of the UV/IR correspondence: energy broadening and string fluctuations
- Early-time energy loss in a strongly-coupled SYM plasma
- Accelerated detectors and worldsheet horizons in AdS/CFT
- The gluonic field of a heavy quark in conformal field theories at strong coupling
- Holographic dual of collimated radiation
- A holographic view on physics out of equilibrium
- Holographic duals of inhomogeneous systems: the rainbow chain and the sine-square deformation model
- Shock waves in holographic EPR pair
- Worldsheet traversable wormholes
- Unruh effect and holography
- Position dependence of the holographic entanglement entropy for an accelerating quark-antiquark pair
- Hawking and Unruh effects of a 5-dimensional minimal gauged supergravity black hole by a global embedding approach
- Holographic Brownian motion in \(1 + 1\) dimensions
- Dp-brane dynamics and thermalization in type IIB Ben Ami-Kuperstein-Sonnenschein models
- Spacetime fluctuations in AdS/CFT
This page was built for publication: Quantum fluctuations and the Unruh effect in strongly-coupled conformal field theories
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q2452529)