On p-adic lattices and Grassmannians

DOI10.1007/S00209-013-1225-YzbMATH Open1304.13010arXiv1010.0349OpenAlexW2007773334MaRDI QIDQ2454422FDOQ2454422

Authors: Martin Kreidl 

Publication date: 13 June 2014

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is well-known that the coset spaces G(k((z)))/G(kz), for a reductive group G over a field k, carry the geometric structure of an inductive limit of projective k-schemes. This k-ind-scheme is known as the affine Grassmannian for G. From the point of view of number theory it would be interesting to obtain an analogous geometric interpretation of quotients of the form G(W(k)[1/p])/G(W(k)), where p is a rational prime, W denotes the ring scheme of p-typical Witt vectors, k is a perfect field of characteristic p and G is a reductive group scheme over W(k). The present paper is an attempt to describe which constructions carry over from the function field case to the p-adic case, more precisely to the situation of the p-adic affine Grassmannian for the special linear group G=SL_n. We start with a description of the R-valued points of the p-adic affine Grassmannian for SL_n in terms of lattices over W(R), where R is a perfect k-algebra. In order to obtain a link with geometry we further construct projective k-subvarieties of the multigraded Hilbert scheme which map equivariantly to the p-adic affine Grassmannian. The images of these morphisms play the role of Schubert varieties in the p-adic setting. Further, for any reduced k-algebra R these morphisms induce bijective maps between the sets of R-valued points of the respective open orbits in the multigraded Hilbert scheme and the corresponding Schubert cells of the p-adic affine Grassmannian for SL_n.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.0349

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zbMATH Keywords

\(p\)-adicaffine Grassmanniangroup actionsHilbert schemespecial linear groupGreenberg realization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients) (14L30) Positive characteristic ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G17) Categories admitting limits (complete categories), functors preserving limits, completions (18A35) Group schemes (14L15)

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Cited In (13)

• Infinite dimensional algebraic geometry: algebraic structures on \(p\)-adic groups and their homogeneous spaces
• Connected components of affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties in mixed characteristic
• Demazure resolutions as varieties of lattices with infinitesimal structure
• Projectivity of the Witt vector affine Grassmannian
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Residues on affine Grassmannians
• The space \(L^2\) on semi-infinite Grassmannian over finite field
• An isomorphism between the \(p\)-adic integers and a ring associated with a tiling of \(N\)-space by permutohedra
• Hua measures on the space of \(p\)-adic matrices and inverse limits of Grassmannians
• \((G,\mu)\)-displays and Rapoport-Zink spaces
• Affine Grassmannians and the geometric Satake in mixed characteristic
• Geometrization of principal series representations of reductive groups
• The geometry of Newton strata in the reduction modulo \(p\) of Shimura varieties of PEL type

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