On the relation between ADM and Bondi energy-momenta

DOI10.4310/ATMP.2006.V10.N2.A5MaRDI QIDQ2457738zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Xiao Zhang

Publication date 23 October 2007

Published in Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0511036, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.atmp/1154236305

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic procedures (radiation, news functions, (mathcal{H} )-spaces, etc.) in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C30) Gravitational energy and conservation laws; groups of motions (83C40)

Abstract: When a spacetime takes Bondi radiating metric, and is vacuum and asymptotically flat at spatial infinity which ensures the positive mass theorem, we prove that the standard ADM energy-momentum is the past limit of the Bondi energy-momentum. We also derive a formula relating the ADM energy-momentum of any asymptotically flat spacelike hypersurface to the Bondi energy-momentum of any null hypersurface. The formula indicates that the Bondi mass is always less than the ADM total energy if the system has {it news}. The assumed asymptotic flatness precludes gravitational radiation. We therefore study further the relation between the ADM total energy and the Bondi mass when gravitational radiation emits. We find that in this case the ADM total energy is no longer the past limit of the Bondi mass. They differ by certain quantity relating to the {it news} of the system.

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Cited in

(12)

• ADM energy and infra-gravitons
• Spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar-field equations for wave-like decaying null infinity
• On the relation between ADM and Bondi energy-momenta. III: perturbed radiative spatial infinity
• Higher dimensional Bondi energy with a globally specified background structure
• ADM and Bondi 4-momenta for the ultrarelativistic Schwarzschild black hole
• Bondi-Sachs energy-momentum and the energy of gravitational radiation
• Bondi-Sachs metrics and gravitational waves
• A new look at the Bondi-Sachs energy-momentum
• ADM mass in warp drive spacetimes
• Tetrad Fields, Reference Frames, and the Gravitational Energy–Momentum in the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity
• Energy of gravitational radiation and the background energy of the space-time
• Dynamics of geometric invariants in the asymptotically hyperboloidal setting: energy and linear momentum

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