Projective normality of algebraic curves and its application to surfaces

MaRDI QIDQ2465254zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Seonja Kim, Young Rock Kim

Publication date 9 January 2008

Published in Osaka Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0601189, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ojm/1189717428

zbMATH Keywords

projectively normal curveprojectively normal embeddingprojectively normal surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves (14C20) Plane and space curves (14H50) Special divisors on curves (gonality, Brill-Noether theory) (14H51) Surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties (14J99)

Abstract: Let $L$ be a very ample line bundle on a smooth curve $C$ of genus $g$ with $frac3g+32<degLle2g-5$. Then $L$ is normally generated if $degL>max2g+2-4h^1(C,L),2g-fracg-16-2h^1(C,L)$. Let $C$ be a triple covering of genus $p$ curve $C^{\prime }$ with $Cstackrelphio{C}^{\prime }$ and $D$ a divisor on $C^{\prime }$ with $4p<degD<fracg-16-2p$. Then $K_C(-ph{i}^{\ast }D)$ becomes a very ample line bundle which is normally generated. As an application, we characterize some smooth projective surfaces.

Review text

Let \(C\) be a smooth curve of genus \(g\) and \(L \in \text{Pic}^d(C)\). \(L\) is said to be normally generated if it is very ample and the natural map \(S^m(H^0(C,L)) \to H^0(C,L^{\otimes m})\) is surjective for all \(m>0\). Here the authors prove that any very ample degree \(d\) \(L\) is normally generated if \(d > \max \{2g+2-4h^1(C,L),2g-(g-1)/6-2h^1(C,L)\}\). Now assume the existence of a degree \(3\) map \(u: C \to C'\) with \(C'\) of genus \(q\). They prove that \(\omega _C(-u^\ast (D))\) is very ample and normally generated if \(D\) is an effective divisor of degree \(z\) on \(C'\) and \(4q < z < (g-1)/6 -2q\}\). They also prove (using hyperplane sections) the projective normality of certain surfaces.

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Cites work

• Classification of projective surfaces and projective normality
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3893330 (Why is no real title available?)
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• On the projective normality of complete linear series on an algebraic curve
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• Varieties Defined by Quadratic Equations

Cited in

(11)

• Classification of projective surfaces and projective normality
• On non-projective normal surfaces
• Projectively normal involutive curves.
• Projective normality of abelian surfaces of type \((1,2d)\)
• A curve-detecting formula for projective surfaces
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