Periodic solutions of delayed predator-prey model with the Beddington-DeAngelis functional response

DOI10.1016/J.CHAOS.2005.12.045MaRDI QIDQ2468161zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Haifeng Huo, Wan-Tong Li, Juan J. Nieto

Publication date 30 January 2008

Published in Chaos, Solitons and Fractals (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2005.12.045

delay periodic solution predator-prey model

Periodic solutions to functional-differential equations (34K13) Qualitative investigation and simulation of models involving functional-differential equations (34K60) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Review text

The authors study the following delayed predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis type functional response \[ \begin{aligned} \dot x(t)&= x(t)\biggl[a(t)-b(t)x(t-\tau(t,x(t),y(t)))- \frac{c(t)y(t)}{1+nx(t)+my(t)}\biggr],\\ \dot y(t)&= y(t) \biggl[\frac{f(t)x(t-\sigma(t,x(t),y(t)))}{1+nx(t-\sigma(t,x(t),y(t)))+ my(t-\sigma(t,x(t),y(t)))}-d(t)\biggr], \end{aligned}\tag{1} \] where \(x(t)\) and \(y(t)\) represent the densities of the prey and the predator population at time \(t\), respectively. \(a(t), b(t), c(t), d(t), f(t)\in C(\mathbb R,\mathbb R^+)\), \(\mathbb R^+=(0,+\infty)\), are \(\omega\)-periodic functions, \(\tau\) and \(\sigma\in C(\mathbb R,\mathbb R)\) are nonnegative \(\omega\)-periodic functions with respective the first argument, \(m\) and \(n\) are positive constants. Sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of periodic solutions to system (1) by using the continuation theorem developed by [\textit{R. E. Gaines} and \textit{J. L. Mawhin}, Coincidence degree and nonlinear differential equations. Berlin etc.: Springer-Verlag (1977; Zbl 0339.47031)].

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